The Old Dream: Energy Without Waste
For nearly half a century, a major dream has captivated physicists around the world: how can we transmit electric current through wires over long distances without losing even a tiny fraction along the way? The classical answer has always collided with the obstacle of “electrical resistance,” which converts part of the energy into wasted heat. Today, however, we appear to be moving a decisive step closer to overcoming this historic obstacle and opening the door to an entirely new era in the energy sector.
Unlocking the Mystery of Superconductors
This promising technology relies on what are known as “superconductors,” which are materials capable of passing electricity with absolute efficiency and without any notable resistance. The major problem that has hindered the widespread use of these materials is the harsh conditions required to operate them; historically, this has required freezing temperatures approaching absolute zero for these wondrous properties to appear. Modern research, meanwhile, is focusing heavily on achieving this miracle under normal ambient temperature conditions.
An Upcoming Revolution in Modern Technology
The success of current research in narrowing the scientific gap to reach superconductors that operate at familiar temperatures represents a major turning point. This development will not only reduce the massive bill for wasted energy, but will also spark an unprecedented revolution in advanced computing, high-speed magnetic transport, and smart power grids that will feed the cities of the future with unprecedented efficiency.
By: Hany Sallam
Source: newatlas.com


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